Where
To Find Fish in Minnesota Lakes
If an angler is
to catch fish with any degree of consistency in Minnesota
Lakes, it is essential that you present your lure or
bait "where the fish are". Therefore it is
important to know the fish's habitat as well as its
habits. Structure, both above and below the water's
surface, are clues to the habitat of game fish. Other
features such as birds, fellow fishermen, and water
temperature, are also indicators of the location of
the fish.
Points
Points attract bait
fish and provide shelter from the sun's rays for all
game fish. Fish the side of the point adjacent to the
deep areas in the shade. Find and fish the end of the
point particularly if it has a good dropoff.
Islands
The reasons for
fishing a point could also be applied to an island.
The downstream end of an island provides a backwater
in which fish will lie in wait for food being drifted
into the eddy.
Sunken Islands
Sunken islands with
deep water adjacent to at least one side are excellent
fish habitat. If the island is covered with weeds, stumps
or boulders, it could be one of the best spots in the
lake. Sonar is a great help in locating these hotspots.
Narrows
Narrows between
lakes and in rivers cause an increase in the rate of
water flow which usually results in a cutout channel.
These channels provide oxygenated water and shelter
which attracts fish.
Overhanging Banks
Where a current
is present, such as at the bend of a river or near a
high bank, the bank is often undercut. Food is washed
into these undercuts which attracts fish. They also
offer shelter from the sun's rays. They are great fish-holding
areas.
Dams, Falls and
Rapids
Below these structures
and geo-physical areas the water is highly oxygenated
which draws fish, particularly Walleyes and Smallmouth
Bass. Spring is the best time for these areas. These
are also excellent areas to fish in the summer months
particularly in the evening and early morning.
Bay Entrances
The mouth of a bay
often has a sand or gravel bar running from one side
to the other. Fish migrate onto these bars to feed,
especially in the evening and during the night.
Weed Beds
Weed beds provide
shelter, safety and food for game fish, and as such
are "fish magnets". Northern Pike and Largemouth
Bass are notorious for spending a lot of time in the
weeds.
Channel Markers
These markers denote
the edge of a navigation channel which is usually one
of the deeper areas in a lake. A marker is quite often
placed over a sunken shoal. Fish around these channel
markers, especially on the deep side of a shoal or bar.
Inlet Streams
Streams and rivers
entering a lake bring food to the fish as well as oxygenated
water. These are superb angling areas, particularly
if weeds or other shelter features are present. Rivers
and streams are good areas to fish during and after
the spawning runs.
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